CHEMICAL REACTION DYNAMICS BEYOND THE BORN-OPPENHEIMER APPROXIMATION

نویسندگان

چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Chemical reaction dynamics beyond the Born-Oppenheimer approximation.

To predict the branching between energetically allowed product channels, chemists often rely on statistical transition state theories or exact quantum scattering calculations on a single adiabatic potential energy surface. The potential energy surface gives the energetic barriers to each chemical reaction and allows prediction of the reaction rates. Yet, chemical reactions evolve on a single po...

متن کامل

Chemical reaction dynamics when the Born – Oppenheimer approximation fails

Whether a reaction is occurring in the gas phase or condensed phase, electronically nonadiabatic e†ects can become important if the adiabatic reaction coordinate requires a considerable change in the electronic wavefunction. The experiments and analysis presented here seek to make progress on a difficult and important problem, that of developing a back-ofthe-envelope method to predict which ene...

متن کامل

The Born-Oppenheimer Approximation

where R is the set of nuclear coordinates and r is the set of electronic coordinates. If spin-orbit effects are important, they can be added through a spin-orbit operator Ĥso. Unfortunately, the V̂eN(r,R) term prevents us from separating Ĥ into nuclear and electronic parts, which would allow us to write the molecular wavefunction as a product of nuclear and electronic terms, Ψ(r,R) = Ψ(r)χ(R). W...

متن کامل

The diagonal Born–Oppenheimer correction beyond the Hartree–Fock approximation

We report on evaluation of the diagonal Born–Oppenheimer correction ~DBOC! to the electronic energy with Hartree–Fock ~HF! and conventional correlated wave functions for general molecular systems. Convergence of both HF and configuration interaction ~CI! DBOC with the one-particle basis seems to be rather fast, with triple-z quality correlation consistent sets of Dunning et al. sufficiently com...

متن کامل

Beyond the Born-Oppenheimer approximation with quantum Monte Carlo

In this work we develop tools that enable the study of non-adiabatic effects with variational and diffusion Monte Carlo methods. We introduce a highly accurate wave function ansatz for electronion systems that can involve a combination of both fixed and quantum ions. We explicitly calculate the ground state energies of H2, LiH, H2O and FHF − using fixed-node quantum Monte Carlo with wave functi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annual Review of Physical Chemistry

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0066-426X,1545-1593

DOI: 10.1146/annurev.physchem.49.1.125